Scalp problems: There are many different scalp problems that can affect both men and women and each one may require a different treatment approach. Here are some common scalp problems and modern treatment options:
Dandruff: Dandruff is a common scalp problem that is characterized by flaky, itchy skin. Modern treatment options for dandruff include over-the-counter medicated shampoos that contain ingredients like salicylic acid, coal tar, or pyrithione zinc, as well as prescription-strength shampoos that contain ingredients like ketoconazole or selenium sulfide.
Scalp Psoriasis: Scalp psoriasis is a chronic condition that causes red, scaly patches on the scalp. Modern treatment options for scalp psoriasis include medicated shampoos, topical creams and ointments, light therapy, and oral or injectable medications.
Scalp eczema: Scalp eczema is a type of eczema that affects the scalp and causes red, itchy, and flaky skin. Modern treatment options for scalp eczema include over-the-counter medicated shampoos, topical creams, and oral or injectable medications.
Scalp Acne: Scalp acne is a type of acne that affects the scalp and can cause pustules and cysts. Modern treatment options for scalp acne include over-the-counter medicated shampoos, topical creams, and oral or injectable medications.
Hair loss: Hair loss can be caused by a variety of factors, including genetics, hormonal changes, stress, and certain medical conditions. Modern treatment options for hair loss include medications like minoxidil, finasteride, and low-level laser therapy.
Scalp fungal infection: Fungal infection can cause itching, scaling, and hair loss. Modern treatment options include antifungal shampoos, creams, and oral medications.