Oily skin is characterized by excessive production of sebum, which can lead to a shiny, greasy appearance and clogged pores. Oily skin can be caused by genetics, hormones, diet, and certain medications. Modern treatment options for oily skin include:

Topical treatments: Topical creams and serums containing salicylic acid, benzoyl peroxide, or alpha-hydroxy acids (AHAs) can help to control oil production and unclog pores.

Facial cleansers: Cleansers containing salicylic acid or alpha hydroxy acids can help to remove excess oil, dirt, and makeup without stripping the skin of its natural oils.

Facial masks: Clay or charcoal masks can be used to absorb excess oil and unclog pores.

Light therapy: Light therapy such as blue light therapy can be used to reduce the bacteria that cause oily skin and acne.

Cosmeceuticals: Cosmeceuticals are specially formulated creams and lotions that can help to reduce the appearance of oily skin by controlling sebum production and promoting a more even skin tone.

Medications: some medications like Isotretinoin are prescribed by a dermatologist to help reduce sebum production and inflammation.